Showing posts with label nuclear. Show all posts
Showing posts with label nuclear. Show all posts
Saturday, June 9, 2012
Closing Nuclear Plants
François Hollande has promised to close the Fessenheim nuclear power plant, which has reached the end of its lifetime. He may close others, depending on whether or not he reneges on his agreement with the Greens (at the moment, he seems to have cooled on the plan). But what will closing plants cost? A nice article by Brad Plumer is illuminating on this point.
Tuesday, June 5, 2012
Rent Control, Nuclear Control
Cécile Duflot has announced a measure to limit permissible rent increases in case an apartment is rented to a new tenant. There is perhaps less than meets the eye in this measure, since the allowable increase is linked to an index of rents that is itself increasing. But the announcement is a useful crowd-pleaser in advance of the legislative elections and pending a promised new law on rents.
Meanwhile, there are rumors that Hollande might oust Henri Proglio from his post as head of the nuclear firm Areva. On the other hand, Hollande's promise to cut French dependence on nuclear-generated electricity from 75% to 50% by 2025 has now been downgraded, according to some advisors, to a mere "aspiration."
So it's interesting that Cécile Duflot, who comes to the Socialist government from the Greens, is the minister who is tasked with announcing the rent-control measure, which will please the left of the Left, while her own Greens, who didn't contribute much to the Hollande victory, are left to wonder what became of their dream of shutting down the French nuclear industry.
Meanwhile, there are rumors that Hollande might oust Henri Proglio from his post as head of the nuclear firm Areva. On the other hand, Hollande's promise to cut French dependence on nuclear-generated electricity from 75% to 50% by 2025 has now been downgraded, according to some advisors, to a mere "aspiration."
So it's interesting that Cécile Duflot, who comes to the Socialist government from the Greens, is the minister who is tasked with announcing the rent-control measure, which will please the left of the Left, while her own Greens, who didn't contribute much to the Hollande victory, are left to wonder what became of their dream of shutting down the French nuclear industry.
Wednesday, April 11, 2012
Lauvergeon's Revenge
Anne Lauvergeon, who was ousted from her post as head of the nuclear giant Areva by President Sarkozy, discusses his major errors in an astonishing interview (h/t Bernard Girard). This passage, in which Lauvergeon discusses the folly of Sarkozy's plan to sell a nuclear reactor to Libya, particularly caught my eye:
Qu'avez-vous dit au président lors de ce fameux rendez-vous?
D'abord, que je lui reconnaissais une vraie intuition sur le nucléaire... Mais qu'il avait commis cinq erreurs graves. La première, c'est d'avoir voulu fusionner Areva et Alstom pour le compte de Bouygues. Il ne l'a finalement pas fait, mais le suspense a duré un an et demi et a suffi à brouiller l'image de notre stratégie et à provoquer la sortie de Siemens, une catastrophe économique et un impair géopolitique... Deuxième erreur, avoir créé, avec la commission Roussely, une opération détestable pour l'image internationale de la filière nucléaire française. Pendant ce temps, notre augmentation de capital était à nouveau suspendue. Troisièmement, la nomination de Proglio. Quatrième erreur, il a laissé s'organiser un système de clan, de bandes et de prébendes. Ce système a fait la promotion d'un nucléaire bas de gamme à l'international et proposé de transférer nos droits de propriété intellectuelle mondiaux aux... Chinois, et de vendre du nucléaire à des pays où ce n'est pas raisonnable.
A qui précisément?
Par exemple au colonel Kadhafi. Nous jouions à fronts renversés: moi, qui aurais dû pousser à la vente, je m'y opposais vigoureusement, et l'Etat, censé être plus responsable, soutenait cette folie. Imaginez, si on l'avait fait, de quoi nous aurions l'air maintenant ! La vente de nucléaire s'accompagne de la création d'une autorité de sûreté capable d'arrêter la centrale en cas de problème. Or, dans un tel régime, un président de l'autorité de sûreté qui n'obéit pas est au mieux jeté en prison, au pire exécuté ! Pourtant, quelle insistance ! A l'été 2010, j'ai encore eu, à l'Elysée, une séance à ce sujet avec Claude Guéant et Henri Proglio...
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